Ka nui o ka mākeke

I kēia manawa, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau maoli i ka lāʻau lapaʻau lapaʻau o nā ʻāina ʻEulopa.Wahi a ke komite hoʻonohonoho o ka ****** International Science and Technology Conference on the Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, ma kahi o 4 billion mau kānaka a puni ka honua e hoʻohana nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe, a ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe ma kahi o 30% o ka huina kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau honua.Wahi a NutritionBusinessJournal, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ka honua o nā botanicals he 18.5 biliona euros ma 2000 a ke ulu nei ma ka awelika o 10% o ka makahiki.ʻO kēia, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana o ʻEulopa he 38%, a i ʻole 7 biliona euros, no ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau **** honua.I ka makahiki 2003, ʻo ka nui o ka waiwai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma ʻEulopa ma kahi o 3.7 biliona euros.I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua uku nui ʻia ka lāʻau botanical a makemake nui ʻia ma ʻEulopa, ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻomohala ʻana ma mua o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Ma Beretania a me Farani, no ka laʻana, ua piʻi ka mana kūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma 70% ma Beretania a me 50% ma Farani mai 1987. Ke hoʻohui nei nā mākeke lāʻau lāʻau botanical nui o ʻEulopa (Kelemānia a me Farani), a ke hōʻike ikaika nei nā mākeke liʻiliʻi. ulu ana.

Ma 2005, kūʻai ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi o 30% o ka nui o nā kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau honua, ʻoi aku ma mua o $26 biliona.ʻOi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke lāʻau botanical ma mua o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau honua, me ka awelika o ka ulu ʻana ma kahi o 10% a 20%.ʻO ka māhele mākeke o $26 biliona, ʻo ka mākeke ʻEulopa he 34.5 pakeneka, a i ʻole kokoke i $ 9 biliona.
Ke hoʻonui nei ka nui o ke kūʻai aku o ka mākeke lāʻau botanical honua i kēlā me kēia makahiki.I ka makahiki 2005, ʻo ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau o ka honua he 26 biliona kālā ʻAmelika, a ʻo ʻEulopa ka 34.5% (Kelemānia a me Palani he 65%), ʻo ʻAmelika ʻĀkau he 21%, ʻo ʻAsia he 26% a ʻo Iapana ka 11.3%.ʻO ka ulu nui o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau honua he 10% ~ 20%, a ʻo ka ulu ʻana o ka mākeke lāʻau lāʻau honua he 15% ~ 20%.

Ma ka mākeke lāʻau lāʻau ʻEulopa, ʻo Kelemania a me Farani ka mea kūʻai nui o ka lāʻau lāʻau.I ka makahiki 2003, ʻo Kelemania (42% o ka mākeke ʻEulopa), Farani (25%), Italia (9%) a me United Kingdom (8%).I ka makahiki 2005, ua helu ʻia ʻo Kelemania a me Farani ma kahi o 35 pakeneka a me 25 pakeneka o ka mākeke lāʻau lapaʻau ʻEulopa, ukali ʻia e Italia a me United Kingdom me 10 pakeneka, ukali ʻia e Sepania, Netherlands a me Belgium.I kēia manawa, ua ʻae ke Kuhina Ola Ola ma kahi o 300 mau lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana, a hoʻohana nā kauka 35,000 iā lākou.I Kelemānia, hiki i nā mea maʻi ke uku hou aku ma kahi o 60 pakeneka o ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea kanu.Wahi a ke aupuni o Farani, ʻelua o ka 10 kiʻekiʻe e kūʻai aku i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o ka ʻinikua olakino ma Farani i ka makahiki 2004 he mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūlohelohe.

Hāʻawi ʻo ʻEulopa i ʻelua hapakolu wale nō o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kokoke i 3,000 e hoʻohana ai, me ke koena i lawe ʻia mai.I ka makahiki 2000, ua lawe mai ka EU i 117,000 tonnes o na laau laau maka me ka waiwai o US $306 miliona.ʻO nā mea lawe mai nui ʻo Kelemania, Farani, Italia, Pelekane a me Sepania.Ma ka mākeke o ʻEulopa, ʻo ke kūʻai aku ʻana i nā mea kanu lāʻau lapaʻau he 187 miliona mau kālā, a ʻo ko mākou ʻāina he 22 miliona mau kālā, ʻo ka ʻehā.